Pineapple is a fruit of a shrub

Pineapple is a fruit of a shrub plant that has the scientific name Ananas comosus. Having a local name danas (Sunda) and Neneh (Sumatra). In English called the pineapple and Spanish people call it pina. Pineapples are from Brazil (South America) which has been domesticated there before the time of Columbus. In the 16th century the Spanish brought the pineapple to the Philippines and Peninsular Malaysia, to Indonesia in the 15th century, (1599). In Indonesia at first only as garden plants, and extends dikebunkan on dry land (dry land) throughout the archipelago. This plant is now preserved in the tropics and sub-tropics. Pineapple cultivation centers in the world based in the countries of Brazil, Hawaii, South Africa, Kenya, Ivory Coast, Mexico and Puerte Rico. Pineapple plants grown in Asian countries Thailand, Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia are in northern Sumatra, East Java, Riau, South Sumatra and West Java. In the future so lets provinces to prioritize the development of a pineapple in a larger scale than in previous years. Pineapple harvested area in Indonesia + 165 690 hectares or 25.24% of the target harvest fruits nationwide (657,000 acres). The last few years a pineapple plantation area ranks first out of 13 types of commercial fruits grown in Indonesia.
1.2 Objectives
BOLAWIN88.COM PUSAT BANDAR TARUHAN AGEN JUDI BOLA CASINO POKER BOLATANGKAS DAN TOGEL ONLINE TERPERCAYA INDONESIAThe purpose of this paper is: 1.2.1 To know the history of pineapple 1.2.2 To find out how to pineapple cultivation. 1.2.3 To know the benefits of pineapple 1.2.4 To determine the development of pineapple in Indonesia



CHAPTER II PINEAPPLE PLANT CULTIVATION
            A. HISTORY, CLASSIFICATION and MORPHOLOGY PINEAPPLE 1. Historical Plants Pineapples are native to South America, specifically in Brazil. This plant has been cultivated there since the old natives. Then in the 16th century Spaniards brought the pineapple to the Philippines and Peninsular Malaysia, to Indonesia in the 15th century, (1599). 2. Classification and Morphology In the classification or plant systematics (taxonomy), included in the family pineapple bromiliaceae. Relatives close enough pineapple species, especially wild pineapple commonly used as ornamental plants, such as A. braceteatus (Lindl) Schultes, A. Fritzmuelleri, A. The complete, pineapple plant classification is as follows: Kingdom: Plantae (plants) Division: Spermatophyta (seed plants) Class: Angiospermae (seed enclosed) Order: Farinosae (Bromeliales) Family: Bromiliaceae Genus: Ananas Species: Ananas comosus (L) Merr. Pineapple plants and shrubs shaped his life is an annual (perennial). Pineapple plants consist of roots, stems, leaves, stems, flowers, fruits and shoots. Pineapple roots can be divided into the soil and root root side, with a limited root system roots attached to the base of the stem and including fibrous roots (Monocotyledonae). Rooting depth of the growing medium is either not more than 50 cm, whereas in ordinary soil rarely reaches a depth of 30 cm. Sized pineapple plant stem length 20-25 cm or more thick with a diameter of 2.0 -3.5 cm, jointed (the books) short. Stem as the root attached, leaves flowers, buds and fruit, so that the rod does not visually appear as covered by the leaves around it. Flower or fruit stalk is elongated. Pineapple leaf length, clayey and have no major veins. In leaves no sharp thorns that grow from and there are not barbed. But some are prickly only at the tip of the leaf. Pineapple thorn neatly arranged facing one direction toward the leaf tip. Leaves grow pineapple lengthwise around 130-150 cm, width between 3-5 cm or more, the upper leaf surface smooth, shiny dark green or dark red striped or sorrel. While the lower leaf surface whitish or silvery. The number of leaves per plant stem varies between 70-80 strands like a spiral layout, which surrounds the stem from the bottom up to the top of the right and left. Pineapple has a series of compound interest at the end of the stem. Flowers are hermaphroditic and numbered between 100-200, respectively located in the axillary JOKIBET.COM Agen Casino Online Terpercaya  protector. The number of flowers open each day, totaling about 5-10 florets. The growth of interest starting from the bottom to the top takes 10-20 days. The time from planting to flower formed around 6-16 months.